râu mày
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Men, the male sex (literary/archaic): "râu mày" is a classical Vietnamese compound noun referring to men, particularly those with spirit or mettle. It literally combines "râu" (beard) and "mày" (eyebrows), facial hair characteristics traditionally associated with masculinity.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Trong buổi tiệc, các bậc râu mày đều bàn chuyện quốc gia đại sự. (At the party, the men were all discussing important national affairs.)
- Câu chuyện ấy chỉ dành cho hàng râu mày. (That story is only for men.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is now considered archaic or literary. It is rarely used in modern, everyday conversation but may appear in historical novels, poetry, or formal, stylized speech to evoke a classical or dignified tone when referring to men as a group.
- It often carries a connotation of respect, referring to men of substance, spirit, or social standing, not merely males in general.
Variants and Related Words
- Mày râu: This is a variant form with the same meaning and usage as "râu mày". The order of the components is interchangeable.
- Phận mày râu phải gánh vác việc lớn. (As men, one must shoulder great responsibilities.)
Synonyms
- Đàn ông: men (modern, general term).
- Nam nhi: men, males (literary, emphasizes manly qualities).
- Trượng phu: a true man, a man of honor (literary, very formal).
Related Idioms
- While "râu mày" itself is a fixed term, classical texts might use it in parallel structures or couplets praising masculine virtues. It is the core of the idiom "bạn râu mày" (comrades, fellow men).
- Anh em ta là bạn râu mày, nên cùng nhau chia sẻ gian nan. (We are comrades, fellow men, so we should share hardships together.)
- như mày râu